Table 2 Biological activities of endophytic fungi isolated in the period 2019–2022

Aspergillus

Aspergillus sp.TRL1

Tabebuia rosea

Anticancer activity

[52]

Aspergillus sp. ASCLA

Callistemon subulatus

Antimicrobial and anticancer activities

[53]

Aspergillus sp. GZWMJZ-258

Garcinia multiflora

Anticancer activity

[54]

Aspergillus spp.

Anthopleura

xanthogrammica

Antimicrobial activity

[211]

Aspergillus sp. 16-5c

Mangrove

Antidiabetic activity

[55]

A.candidus LDJ-5

Rhizophora

apiculata Blume

Anticancer activity

[212]

A.flavus

Tylophora ovata

Anticancer activity

[213]

A. flavus

Ocimum Basilicum

Antimicrobial and antioxidant activities

[67]

A.flavus

Ficus elastic

Anticancer activity

[214]

A.flocculus

Markhamia platycalyx

Anticancer and anti-trypanosome

[215]

A.fumigatus

Albizia lucidior

Antibacterial activity

[175]

A. fumigatus

Ocimum Basilicum

Antimicrobial and antioxidant activities

[67]

A.micronesiensis

Kappaphycus alvarezii

Anticancer activity

[216]

A. minisclerotigens

Mangifera casturi

Kosterm

Antioxidant activity

[217]

A.neoniger

Ficus carica

Antimicrobial and anticancer activities

[218]

A.nidulans

Passiflora Incarnate

antioxidant activity

[219]

A.nidulans

Ocimum Basilicum

Antimicrobial and antioxidant activities

[67]

A.niger

Cocos nucifera (L.)

Antimicrobial activity

[207]

A. niger

Sonneratia apetala

Antimicrobial activity

[176]

A. oryzae. (R2MC3A)

Aquilaria.microcarpa

Antifungal and antioxidant activities

[220]

A. oryzae

Mangifera casturi

Kosterm

Antioxidant activity

[217]

A.terreus

Ficus elastica

Anticancer activity

[214]

A. terreus

Artemisia annua

Antioxidant activity

[221]

A. Tubenginses ASH4

Hyoscyamus muticu

Antimicrobial, antibiofilm, antioxidant and Anticancer Activity

[177]

A. versicolor

Pulicaria crispa Forssk

Antimicrobial activity

[178]

A.welwitschiae

Aloe ferox Mill

Antibacterial activity

[179]

Penicillium

Penicillium sp.

Stephania Dielsiana

Antimicrobial activity

[56]

Penicillium vsp. ct-28

Corydlis tomentella

Anticancer activity

[57]

P. roqueforti

Solanum surattense

Antioxidant activity

[58]

P. citrinum

Azadirachta indica

Antimicrobial activity

[180]

P. ochrochloronthe

Taxus media

Antimicrobial and anticancer activities

[181]

P. funiculosum

Ficus elastic

Antimicrobial activity

[182]

P. simplicissimum

Loranthus micranthus

Antimitotic, anti-inflammatory and anticancer activities

[222]

P. pinophilum

Alloteropsis cimicina

Antimicrobial and antioxidant activities

[183]

Alternaria

Alternaria sp. MG1

Vitis quinquangularis

Anticancer activity

[59]

Alternaria sp. SZMC 23772

Hypericum perforatum

Antimicrobial activity

[60]

Alternaria sp. sb23

Schisandra sphenanthera

Anticancer activity

[223]

Alternaria sp. LV52:

Cystoseira tamariscifolia

Anticancer activity

[224]

A. alternata

Paeonia lactiflora

Anticancer activity

[225]

A. alternata MGTMMP031

Vitex negundo

Anticancer activity

[226]

A. altenata

Lithospermum

Officinale

Antioxidant activity

[227]

A.alternata

Picrorhiza kurroa

Antioxidant and antimicrobial activities

[185]

A.alternata

Melissa officinalis

Anticancer activity

[228]

A.alternata

Ziziphus spina-christi

Antimicrobial and antioxidant activities

[186]

A. brassicicola

Terminalia arjuna

Anticancer activity

[229]

A.Destruens

Calotropis gigantean

Antimicrobial, antibiofilm, antidiabetic activities

[230]

Alternaria tenuissima PE2

Psidium guajava L

Antimicrobial activity

[190]

F. equiseti

Sonneratia apetala

Antimicrobial activity

[176]

F. proliferatum

Cissus quadrangularis L

Antimicrobial activity

[187]

Fusarium sp.

Physalis angulata L

Antibacterial and antioxidant activities

[188]

F. oxysporum

Otoba gracilipes

Antioxidant activity

[231]

F. oxysporum

Sceletium tortuosum L

Antibacterial activity

[189]

Chaetomium

Chaetomium sp.

Avicennia marina

Antimicrobial and antioxidant activities

[173]

Chaetomium sp. HQ-1

Astragalus chinensis

Antimicrobial activity

[191]

Chaetomium sp. SYP-F7950

Panax notoginseng

Antimicrobial and anticancer activities

[192]

C. cruentum

Conyza blinii H. Lév

Antioxidant activity

[232]

C.globosum

Litsea cubeba

Antimicrobial activity

[193]

C.globosum

Moringa oleifera

Antimicrobial and antibiofilm activities

[194]

Trichoderma

T. Harzianum

Rosmarinus Officinalis

Antimicrobial activity

[195]

T. Harzianum

Kadsura angustifolia

Antiviral activity

[233]

T. harzianum

Zingiber officinale

Anticancer activity

[234]

T. harzianum

Ficus elastica

Antimicrobial activity

[182]

T. cf. harzianum

Chloranthus japonicus

Antimicrobial activity

[235]

T. virens QA-8

Artemisia argyi

Antimicrobial activity

[196]

T. koningii CSE

Cupressus sempervirens

Antifungal activity

[197]

T. atrovirid

Juniperus communis

Antifungal activity

[197]

Diaporthe

Diaporthe sp.,

Cinnamomum Loureiroi

Antimicrobial and antioxidant activities

[198]

D. eres

Ligustrum obtusifolium

Antioxidant and anticancer activities

[236]

D. phaseolorum,

Stephania Dielsiana

Antimicrobial activity

[56]

D. terebinthifolii

Schinus terebinthifolius)

Antimicrobial, activity

[199]

Nigrospora

N. sphaerica

Helianthus annuus

Antimicrobial and anticancer activities

[200]

N. sphaerica

Dillenia indica L

Antimicrobial activity

[201]

N. sphaerica

Bruguiera gymnorrhyza

Antimicrobial, anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory and α-glucosidase inhibitory activities

[202]

N. sphaerica

Adiantum philippense L

Antimicrobial, activity

[203]

N.sphaerica

Euphorbia hirta (dudhi) L

Antioxidant activity

[237]

N.oryzae

Tinospora cordifolia

Antioxidant activity

[238]

Epicoccum

E. Nigrum

Hypericum Perforatum

Antimicrobial activity

[60]

E. nigrum

Salix sp.

Anticancer activity

[234]

E. nigrum

Terminalia arjuna

Anticancer activity

[239]

E. nigrum SCNU-F0002

Acanthus ilicifolius L

α-glucosidase inhibitory and antioxidant activity

[240]

Colletotrichum

Colletotrichum sp.

Physalis angulata L

Antibacterial and antioxidant activities

[188]

Colletotrichum sp.

Zanthoxylum oxyphyllum

Edgew

Antimicrobial activity

[241]

Colletotrichum sp.

Stephania Dielsiana

Antimicrobial activity

[56]

C. gloeosporioides

Sonneratia apetala

Antimicrobial activity

[176]

C. coccodes

Houttuynia cordata

Antimicrobial activity

[242]

Phoma

Phoma sp.

Aconitum vilmorinianum

Antiviral activity

[243]

P. bellidis

Tricyrtis maculata

Anticancer activity

[244]

P. macrostoma

Glycyrrhiza glabra Linn

Anticancer activity

[245]

Emericella

Emericella sp. TJ29

Hypericum Perforatum

Anticancer activity

[246]

E. nidulans (E6658

Pelargonium graveolens

Antimicrobial activity

[184]

Curvularia

Curvularia sp.

Phyllanthus niruri L

Antioxidant and anticancer activities

[247]

Curvularia lunata

Ficus religiosa L

Antioxidant and antidiabetic activities

[55]

Curvularia papendorfii

Vernonia amygdalina

Antibacterial and antiviral activity

[248]

Other genera

Chaetosphaeronema hispidulum

Bassia dasyphylla

Anticancer activity

[249]

Cladosporium tenuissimum

Swietenia mahagoni

Antioxidant activity

[250]

Bipolaris sp. L1–2

Lycium barbarum

Anticancer activity

[251]

Myrothecium roridum spp.

Trachelospermum

Jasminoides

Anticancer activity

[252]

Neosartorya fischeri JS0553

Glehnia littoralis

Antioxidant activity

[253]

Neurospora tetrasperma

Cordyline fruticose

Antimicrobial activity

[204]

Leptosphaeria sp. XL026

Panax notoginseng

Antimicrobial activity

[205]

Paraphaeosphaeria sp. F03

Paepalanthus planifolius

Antimicrobial and anticancer activities

[206]

Raffaelea sp.

Cocos nucifera (L.)

Antimicrobial activity

[207]

Hypomontagnella

Monticulosa

Zingiber griffithii

Anticancer activity

[254]

Lasiodiplodia venezuelensis

Syzygium samarangense L

Antioxidant activity

[255]

Schizophyllum commune

Aloe vera

Antidiabetic activity

[256]

Phomopsis sp.

Polygonatum cyrtonema Hua

Anticancer activity

[257]

Pseudopestalotiopsis. camelliae-sinensis

Justicia gendarussa

Antimicrobial, Antioxidant activities

[208]

Phyllosticta capitalensis

Bruguiera sexangula

Antimicrobial and anticancer activities

[209]

Fomitopsis meliae

Dillenia indica L

Antimicrobial activity

[210]

Paraphaeosphaeria sp. F03

Paepalanthus planifolius

Antimicrobial and anticancer activities

[206]

Pestalotiopsis sp.

Leaves of tea tree

Anticancer activity

[258]