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Table 1 Summary for the practical yields of 3 and 5 from different species and sources

From: Recycling of Chinese herb residues by endophytic and probiotic fungus Aspergillus cristatus CB10002 for the production of medicinal valuable anthraquinones

Species

Sources

Yield of 3

Yield of 5

Refs.

Talaromyces stipitatus KUFA 0207

SSF of 15 kg rice

8.5 mg (0.6 mg/kg)

10.0 mg (0.7 mg/kg)

[18]

Penicillium sp. SCSGAF 0023

12 L liquid fermentation

7.0 mg (0.6 mg/L)

5.0 mg (0.4 mg/L)

[32]

Chaetomium sp. YMF 1.02105

SSF of 1 kg rice

5.0 mg (5.0 mg/kg)

8.0 mg (8.0 mg/kg)

[33]

Microsphaeropsis sp. 8875

SSF of 12 L agar

7.0 mg (0.6 mg/L)

15.0 mg (1.3 mg/L)

[34]

Penicillium oxalicum 2HL-M-6

75 L liquid fermentation

11.2 mg (0.1 mg/L)

14.7 mg (0.2 mg/L)

[35]

Zopfiella longicaudata IFM4630

SSF of 20 kg rice

1.5 mg (0.1 mg/kg)

NA

[36]

Rumex aquaticus

0.55 kg dried roots

3.4 mg (6.2 mg/kg)

5.2 mg (9.5 mg/kg)

[37]

Reynoutria japonica

10 kg dried roots

8.4 mg (0.8 mg/kg)

467.1 mg (46.7 mg/kg)

[38]

Cassia nigricans

0.5 kg dried leaf

32.4 mg (64.8 mg/kg)

32.0 mg (64.0 mg/kg)

[39]

Aspergillus cristatus CB10002

0.15 kg HOL residues

8.5 mg (56.7 mg/kg)

8.3 mg (55.3 mg/kg)

This study

  1. SSF solid state fermentation, NA not available