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Table 2 Comparisons of the relevant fuel properties of the 1,8-cineole (eucalyptol) with ethanol

From: Monoterpene production by the carotenogenic yeast Rhodosporidium toruloides

 

1,8-Cineole

Ethanol

Research octane number (RON)

99.2a

109a

Motor octane number (MON)

91.0a

90a

Sensitivity (RON-MON)

8.2

19

Energy density [MJ/L]

33.5c

20.2c

Heat of vaporization [kJ/kg]

255c

919c

Vapor pressure [kPa @25 °C]

0.25c

7.833c

Water solubility [g/L @21 °C]

3.5c

Fully misciblec

Oxygen content [% of total mass]

10.4

34.7c

Anti-knock index AKI = ½(RON + MON)

95.1

99.5c

Boiling point [°C]

176c

78.5c

Freez point/melting point [°C]

1c

− 114c

Flash point [°C]

49c

14c

OSHA hazards category

2c

2c

  1. aOctane numbers for RON and MON determined by ASTM D2699 and D2700 respectively in collaboration with Intertek Group plc in Benicia CA
  2. bEnergy density based on the lower heating values (LHV) first reported by Wallner et al. [81] and later in the NREL fuel properties database [74]
  3. cPhysical properties gathered from the NREL Co-optima fuel properties database [74]