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Fig. 7 | Microbial Cell Factories

Fig. 7

From: Characterization of a pathway-specific activator of milbemycin biosynthesis and improved milbemycin production by its overexpression in Streptomyces bingchenggensis

Fig. 7

Quantitative real-time RT-PCR analysis of genes involved in milbemycin biosynthesis. The transcriptional levels of mil genes (milR, milA4, milF, milA2, milA3 and milA1) are presented relative to that of BC04 sample collected after fermentation for 5 days, which was assigned a value of 1. Data are presented as the averages of the results of three independent experiments conducted in triplicate. 16S rRNA transcription was monitored and used as the internal control. Error bars show standard deviations, *P < 0.05

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