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Table 1 Gene functions related to the promoters used in this work (from the Saccharomyces Genome Database)

From: Repressible promoters – A novel tool to generate conditional mutants in Pichia pastoris

Gene

Function

Inducible/repressible

THI11

Protein involved in synthesis of the thiamine precursor hydroxymethylpyrimidine (HMP)

Repressible with addition of thiamine

THR1

Conserved protein required for threonine biosynthesis (homoserine kinase)

Repressible with addition of L-threonine, L-valine, L-leucine and L-isoleucine

MET3

ATP sulfurylase, catalyzes the primary step of intracellular sulfate activation, essential for assimilatory reduction of sulfate to sulfide, involved in methionine metabolism

Repressible with addition of L-methionine

SER1

3-phosphoserine aminotransferase, catalyzes the formation of phosphoserine from 3-phosphohydroxypyruvate, required for serine and glycine biosynthesis

Repressible with addition of L-serine

PIS1

Phosphatidylinositol synthase, required for biosynthesis of phosphatidylinositol, which is a precursor for polyphosphoinositides, sphingolipids, and glycolipid anchors for some of the plasma membrane proteins

Repressible with addition of zink