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Table 1 Seven P450 enzymes of the glucosinolate pathway from four different plants were targeted for engineering in our study. CYP79s control the amino acid substrate entering the pathway and we selected five with distinct substrate preferences and plant origin. The subsequent CYP83s are promiscuous and convert any oximes generated by CYP79s. ΔTM and ΔTM + represent the residues that were truncated after the membrane anchor or after the membrane anchor plus the hydrophilic region. Complete amino acid sequences of the enzymes can be found in Table S5

From: Systematic engineering pinpoints a versatile strategy for the expression of functional cytochrome P450 enzymes in Escherichia coli cell factories

Enzyme

Substrates

ΔTM

ΔTM+

Plant origin

CYP79A1

Tyr

Δ38

 

Sorghum bicolor

CYP79A2

Phe

Δ14

Δ23

Arabidopsis thaliana

CYP79B2

Trp

Δ42

 

Arabidopsis thaliana

CYP79D2

Val, Ile

Δ41

 

Manihot esculenta

CYP79F6

HPhe

Δ29

 

Barbarea Vulgaris

CYP83A1

AA oximes

Δ23

Δ28

Arabidopsis thaliana

CYP83B1

AA oximes

Δ21

Δ29

Arabidopsis thaliana