Fig. 2From: Membrane-based continuous fermentation with cell recycling for propionic acid production from glycerol by Acidipropionibacterium acidipropioniciPropionic acid production from glycerol under continuous mode of operation with cell recycling. Continuous propionic acid production from glycerol with cell recycling via a tangential flow filtration module with a ceramic membrane filter. The concentrations of biomass (▲), propionic acid (●), glycerol (◼), acetic acid (♦), succinic acid (✕), and n-propanol ( +) are presented during two different dilution rates. The first five stages correspond to D = 0.05 and the last three stages correspond to D = 0.025, with different medium composition (Gly:YE ratio of 22.60:10, 43.27:10, 51.40:10, 64.50:10, 64.50:20, 62.90:20, 62.90:10, 70:10 g/L, respectively)Back to article page