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Table 1 The antagonistic characteristic of Trichoderma strains

From: Designing synthetic consortia of Trichoderma strains that improve antagonistic activities against pathogens and cucumber seedling growth

Strain and code

B. cinerea (%)

M. grisea (%)

F. oxysporum (%)

Competition (cm2)

Chitinase (U/mL)

Protease (U/mL)

T. asperellum (1009)

52.17 ± 2.22c

52.03 ± 1.57e

64.71 ± 1.18def

0.00 + 0.00i

19.52 + 0.15e

1.99 + 0.14 k

T. atroviride (3403)

52.22 ± 0.76c

55.81 ± 0.76bc

65.36 ± 0.76cde

1.22 + 0.14ef

22.08 + 0.72bc

2.22 + 0.14jk

T. atroviride (10039)

52.49 ± 1.46c

53.2 ± 1.46de

62.82 ± 1.46f

5.23 + 0.02b

20.63 + 0.62cde

16.12 + 0.18c

T. atroviride (10043)

52.71 ± 1.64c

53.41 ± 1.64de

67.26 ± 1.64c

6.35 + 0.06a

15.34 + 0.69f

5.75 + 0.16 g

T. harzianum (10289)

43.83 ± 0.8e

56.81 ± 0.8b

71.99 ± 0.8a

2.67 + 0.24 cd

22.32 + 2.04b

7.77 + 0.15f

T. atroviride (10362)

43.83 ± 0.77e

42.36 ± 0.77 g

60.73 ± 0.77 g

1.36 + 0.27f

24.90 + 1.01a

9.19 + 0.23e

T. asperellumn (10420)

53.41 ± 0.74bc

59.89 ± 0.74a

66.55 ± 0.74 cd

0.74 + 0.03 h

20.48 + 0.43cde

8.05 + 0.18f

T. asperellum (10440)

58.19 ± 0.59a

59.98 ± 0.59a

66.64 ± 0.59 cd

1.45 + 0.20f

15.41 + 1.72f

42.80 + 0.28a

T. asperellum (10539)

48.97 ± 0.86d

54.37 ± 0.86 cd

69.62 ± 0.86b

1.96 + 0.15e

20.89 + 0.51bcde

2.81 + 0.28i

T. harzianum (10569)

57.99 ± 0.67a

48.22 ± 0.67f

66.44 ± 0.67 cd

2.50 + 0.16d

25.60 + 1.08a

31.88 + 0.2b

T. aureoviride (10644)

47.82 ± 1.74d

30.1 ± 1.74i

45.95 ± 1.74 h

2.82 + 0.04c

24.51 + 0.85a

5.78 + 0.18 g

T. harmatum (12048)

48.74 ± 1.6d

36.8 ± 1.6 h

63.76 ± 1.6ef

1.06 + 0.05 g

21.47 + 0.98bcd

11.06 + 0.4d

T. viride (12057)

48.93 ± 1.8d

48.55 ± 1.8f

65.36 ± 1.8cde

1.90 + 0.06e

24.05 + 2.31a

2.48 + 0.23j

T. asperelloides (Z4-1)

55.49 ± 3.75ab

49.02 ± 0.79f

59.41 ± 1.48 g

0.55 + 0.08 h

20.02 + 0.36de

5.01 + 0.18 h

T. asperellum (10264)

50.16 + 1.01f

50.28 + 0.77 fg

48.44 + 0.74 h

1.35 + 0.16f

13.42 + 1.13 g

1.54 + 0.20 l

  1. Results are average of five replicates for each treatment; the values given are the standard error of the mean. Different superscripts in the same column are significantly different (P < 0.05) based on the ANOVA