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Fig. 4 | Microbial Cell Factories

Fig. 4

From: Oral or intranasal immunization with recombinant Lactobacillus plantarum displaying head domain of Swine Influenza A virus hemagglutinin protects mice from H1N1 virus

Fig. 4

Adhesion efficiency of three L. plantarum strains to Caco-2 Cells. a Adhesion of representative L. plantarum strains on Caco-2 cell cultures observed under a microscope (magnification: 400×); b adhesion efficiency of L. plantarum strains in Caco-2 cells (*p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001). Values are expressed as mean ± standard error of mean; c examination of the adherence of L. plantarum strains to Caco-2 cells using scanning electron microscopy (SEM); d computational adhesion ability of the L. plantarum strains to Caco-2 cells using SEM (*p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001); e Epifluorescence microscopy (magnification: 400 ×) analysis of the adhesion efficiency of Mcherry-tagged L. plantarum strains to Caco-2 cells

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