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Table 2 Summary of some of the highest reported expression levels of recombinant protein using E. coli

From: Expression of the human molecular chaperone domain Bri2 BRICHOS on a gram per liter scale with an E. coli fed-batch culture

Protein

Molecular Weight (kDa)

Expression level (g/L)

Yield after purification (g/L)

Solubilitya

References

surface protein A from Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae

42

6.4

n.r

n. r

da Silva et al. [26]

tilapia insulin-like growth factor-2

7

9.7

1.99e

5 M urea (IB)

Hu et al. [37]

human soluble B lymphocyte stimulator

18

3.8

n. r

n. r

Zhang et al. [39]

model cytoplasmic proteinb

n. r

17.6c

n.r

0.1 M Tris–HCl

Kopp et al. [40]

chemotaxis protein CheY fused to green fluorescent protein from Aequorea victoria

n.r

12.0d

n.r

Bug Buster reagent

Wyre et al. [28]

human leptin

16

9.7

3.98e

8 M urea (IB)

Jeong et al. [41]

human interleukin 6

n.r

8.5

n.r

n. r

Tae et al. [38]

phenylalanine dehydrogenase mutant fromTramitichromis intermedius

40

n.r

4.6

20 mM KPi

Zhao et al. [42]

NT*-Bri2 BRICHOS

29.6

18.8

6.5

20 mM Tris- HCl

This study

  1. n.r. – not reported. IB – inclusion bodies
  2. aRefers to the buffer used to recover the proteins after cell lysis
  3. bThe exact identity of the model cytoplasmic protein is not reported
  4. cKopp et al. describe a repetitive fed-batch protocol, in which the expression level is increased after every round. The value here represents the expression level after the first round of fed-batch to make it comparable to the other values reported here. The highest expression level that Kopp et al. reported was 35.5 g/L
  5. dHighest expression level reported. The highest concentration of soluble protein in the same study was 6 g/L
  6. eEstimated from the reported % recovery after purification