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Fig. 5 | Microbial Cell Factories

Fig. 5

From: Equilibrium of the intracellular redox state for improving cell growth and l-lysine yield of Corynebacterium glutamicum by optimal cofactor swapping

Fig. 5

Levels of intermediates involved in l-lysine biosynthesis detected in strains JL-6, RG and RGI. The x-axes represent JL-6, RG and RGI. The y-axes represent the relative abundance of intermediate, which was calculated by normalizing the peak area of metabolite against the total peak area within the sample. Glc glucose, G6P glucose-6-phosphate, F6P fructose-6-phosphate, F1,6BP Fructose-1,6-bisphosphate, DHAP Dihydroxyacetone phosphate, GA3P glyceraldehydes-3-phosphate, 1,3BPG 1,3-diphosphoglycerate, 3PG 3-phosphoglycerate, 2PG 2-phosphoglycerate, PEP phosphoenolpyruvate, Pyr pyruvate, AcCoA acety-CoA, Cit citrate, CisAco cis-aconitate, IsoCit, isocitrate; α-KG, α-ketoglutarate, SucCoA, succinyl-CoA, Suc succinate, Fum fumarate; Mal malate, OAA Oxaloacetate, L-Glu l-glutamate, 6PGlac 6-phosphoglucono-1,5-lactone, 6PGluc 6-phosphogluconate, Ru5P ribulose-5-phosphate, X5P xylulose-5-phosphate, R5P ribose-5-phosphate, S7P sedoheptulose-7-phosphate, E4P erythrose-4-phosphate, L-Asp l-aspartate, AspP l-aspartate phosphate, ASA l-aspartate-4-semialdehyde, DHDPA L-2,3-dihydrodipicolinate, THDPA l-∆1-tetrahydrodipicolinate, SucAKP l-N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate, SucDAP N-succinyl-l,l-2,6-diaminopimelate, L,L-DAP l,l-diaminopimelate, meso-DAP meso-diaminopimelate, L-Lys l-lysine

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