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Table 3 Quantity of tRNAs during the simulation of translation in a reaction compartment with \(V = 0.064\,\upmu{\text{m}}^{3}\)

From: Protein production in Escherichia coli is guided by the trade-off between intracellular substrate availability and energy cost

tRNA species

Quantity

tRNA species

Quantity

tRNA species

Quantity

Ala1B

675.2

Gly3

764.6

Pro3

98.3

Ala2

122.9

His

129.1

Ser1

269.0

Arg2

916.1

Ile

729.2

Ser2

52.8

Arg3

87.1

Leu1

821.7

Ser3

208.1

Arg4

125.6

Leu2

181.9

Ser5

141.8

Arg5

94.8

Leu3

122.9

Thr1

21.6

Asn

235.1

Leu4

372.3

Thr2

102.9

Asp1

464.0

Leu5

140.7

Thr3

187.3

Cys

271.3

Lys

336.5

Thr4

192.3

Gln1

122.2

Met

158.0

Trp

159.9

Gln2

195.4

Phe

180.8

Tyr12

378.9

Glu2

929.6

Pro1

106.0

Val1

731.9

  1. Derived from Dong et al. [5] for growth rate of 1.1 per hour