Fig. 6From: Enhanced biosynthesis of arbutin by engineering shikimate pathway in Pseudomonas chlororaphis P3Culture profile of P3-Ar5. a Culturing P3-Ar5 at the initial glycerol concentration of 18 g/L and glucose 9 g/L; b culturing P3-Ar5 by feeding glucose and 4-HBA mixture at the final concentration of glucose 9 g/L, 4-HBA 0.8 g/L per 24 h. Data are presented as the mean ± standard deviation of three independent experiments (n = 3)Back to article page