Skip to main content
Fig. 1 | Microbial Cell Factories

Fig. 1

From: Engineering de novo anthocyanin production in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Fig. 1

Representation of the integrated pelargonidin 3-O-glucoside biosynthesis pathway. Nine A. thaliana genes were overexpressed: PAL phenylalanine ammonia lyase, C4H cinnamate 4-hydroxylase, CPR cytochrome P450 reductase, 4CL 4-coumaric acid-CoA ligase, CHS chalcone synthase, CHI chalcone isomerase, F3H flavanone 3-hydroxylase, ANS anthocyanidin synthase, and 3GT anthocyanin 3-O-glucosyltransferase; one gene from G. hybrida: DFR dihydroflavonol 4-reductase; and one gene from R. capsulatus: TAL tyrosine ammonia lyase. Enzyme names are in green. Bold dark blue arrows indicate the pelargonidin 3-O-glucoside biosynthesis pathway. Dashed lines indicate routes to side-products produced by the catalytic activity of ANS, 3GT or the endogenous TSC13 (a very long chain fatty acid enoyl reductase)

Back to article page