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Table 1 Ethylene glycol production with different engineered E. coli strains expressing the synthetic pathway

From: Optimization of ethylene glycol production from (d)-xylose via a synthetic pathway implemented in Escherichia coli

Experimental conditions

Final conc. (g/L)

Yielda (mol/mol) (g/g)

Productivity [g/(l h)]

References

Xylonate pathway expressed in E. coli ΔxylA mutant

[9]

 Shake flask (MM + 4 g/L xylose + 1 g/L peptone + 0.5 g/L yeast extract)

0.92

0.55

0.23

ni

 Bioreactor (MM + 40 g/L xylose + 10 g/L peptone + 5 g/L yeast extract, batch process)

11.7

0.71

0.29

0.24

(D)-ribulose-1P pathway (dte + fucA + fucO + fucK) expressed in E. coli ΔxylB ΔaldA (ΔendA ΔrecA) mutant

[10]

 Shake flask (MM + 10 g/L xylose)

3.5

0.84

0.35

ni

 Bioreactor (MM + unknown amount of xylose, fed-batch process)

42.0

ni

ni

0.6

(d)-xylulose-1P pathway (khkC + aldoB) expressed in E. coli ΔxylB mutant

[8]

 Shake flask (MM + 10 g/L xylose)

1.9

0.45

0.19

ni

(d)-xylulose-1P pathway (khkC + aldoB + fucO) expressed in E. coli ΔxylB ΔaldA mutant

This study

 Shake flask (MM + 10 g/L xylose)

4.1

0.94

0.39

ni

 Bioreactor (MM + 55 g/L xylose + 1 g/L peptone, batch process)

20.3

0.91

0.38

0.37

  1. MM mineral salt medium, ni not informed.
  2. aAll pathways listed in this table have a theoretical maximum EG yield on xylose of 0.41 g/g (1 mol/mol).