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Table 4 Kinetic parameters of the Adh1p-variants with acetaldehyde, HMF and furfural as substrates

From: Furaldehyde substrate specificity and kinetics of Saccharomyces cerevisiae alcohol dehydrogenase 1 variants

Variant

Substrates

Vmax (mU/mg)

Km (mM)

Ki (mM)

[S] Vmax , (obsV max )*

RSQ

natAdh1p

Acetaldehyde

45070

0.22

12.53

1 (35300)

0.987

HMF

Not detected

Furfural

6530

18.8

1363

30 (4345)

0.970

mutAdh1p

Acetaldehyde

4736

1.69

49

10 (3700)

0.968

HMF

3120

4.30

9.82

5–10 (1320)

0.984

Furfural

1625

0.04

1.07

0.25 (1230)

0.974

mutAdh1p-rev117

Acetaldehyde

23060

1.74

96

10–25 (17600)

0.979

HMF

6320**

4.28

n.d

10 (4900)

0.975

Furfural

11700

0.33

4.40

1 (7600)

0.992

natAdh1p-m110, 295

Acetaldehyde

16509

0.83

46

5 (14300)

0.970

HMF

11090

9.45

20.80

10–20 (4560)

0.999

Furfural

5657

0.13

1.32

0.25–0.5 (3480)

0.984

mutAdh1p-rev110,117

Acetaldehyde

32455

3.03

56

10 (22000)

0.974

HMF

3640

13.10

27.30

20 (1550)

0.980

Furfural

7792

0.34

6.66

1 (5320)

0.986

  1. *[S]Vmax – substrate concentration (mM) at observed Vmax (obsVmax, mU/mg), **Vmax and Km values derived from a model without substrate inhibition factor, see text for details.